预制UHPC模板及采用预制模板的RC板受力性能及承载力分析

梁兴文, 王莹, 于婧, 李林

梁兴文, 王莹, 于婧, 李林. 预制UHPC模板及采用预制模板的RC板受力性能及承载力分析[J]. 工程力学, 2019, 36(7): 146-155. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.05.0255
引用本文: 梁兴文, 王莹, 于婧, 李林. 预制UHPC模板及采用预制模板的RC板受力性能及承载力分析[J]. 工程力学, 2019, 36(7): 146-155. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.05.0255
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LIANG Xing-wen, WANG Ying, YU Jing, LI Lin. Mechanical properties and strength of prefabricated UHPC formwork and RC slab with prefabricated UHPC formwork[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2019, 36(7): 146-155. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.05.0255
Citation: LIANG Xing-wen, WANG Ying, YU Jing, LI Lin. Mechanical properties and strength of prefabricated UHPC formwork and RC slab with prefabricated UHPC formwork[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2019, 36(7): 146-155. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.05.0255
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预制UHPC模板及采用预制模板的RC板受力性能及承载力分析

  • 1.

    西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院, 陕西, 西安 710055;

  • 2.

    陕西建研结构工程股份有限公司, 陕西, 西安 710082

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目（51278402）
详细信息
    作者简介:

    王莹(1992-),女,陕西人,硕士生,从事土木工程新材料结构研究(E-mail:1075610441@qq.com);于婧(1982-),女,河南人,副教授,博士,从事土木工程新材料及其应用研究(E-mail:yujing1506@163.com);李林(1970-),男,陕西人,教授级高工,硕士,从事建筑结构设计与加固研究(E-mail:lilin6832@163.com).

    通讯作者:

    梁兴文(1952-),男,陕西人,教授,硕士,博导,从事土木工程新材料及其应用研究(E-mail:liangxingwen2000@163.com)

  • 中图分类号: TU755.2;TU31

Mechanical properties and strength of prefabricated UHPC formwork and RC slab with prefabricated UHPC formwork

  • 1.

    School of Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710055, China;

  • 2.

    Shaanxi Jianyan Structural Engineering Co. Ltd., Xi'an, Shaanxi 710082, China

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    摘要
  • 摘要: 采用超高性能混凝土（UHPC）制作厚度为10 mm的模板，对UHPC模板进行施工阶段加载试验，评估其作为现浇楼板的模板的可行性；以UHPC模板作为底模，分别制作了6个简支单向板和1个两跨连续单向板，对其进行静力加载试验。结果表明，厚度为10 mm的UHPC板作为建筑模板时，模板下的支撑间距可取0.5 m，模板处于弹性状态下可施加的均布荷载为6 kN/m2，约为施工均布活荷载设计值的1.7倍。以UHPC作为模板的钢筋混凝土（RC）单向板，在板破坏时，UHPC模板与后浇混凝土界面未出现肉眼可见的粘结滑移现象；其受弯承载力约为相同截面尺寸及配筋的RC板的2倍。考虑UHPC模板及受拉区混凝土的受拉作用，建立了这种RC单向板的受弯承载力计算模型，模型的计算值与试验值符合较好。
    Abstract: Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC) was used to construct prefabricated formwork of 10 mm thick. The construction phase loading test was carried out to evaluate the feasibility of the UHPC formwork as a formwork for cast-in-place concrete slab. Six simply supported unidirectional slabs and a two-span continuous unidirectional slab were manufactured and tested, for which the prefabricated UHPC formwork was used as the bottom formwork. The results show that when the UHPC formwork of 10 mm thick is used as the building formwork, the supporting distance under the formwork can be 0.5 m, and uniformly distributed load of up to 6 kN/m2 can be applied on the UHPC formwork in the elastic state, which is approximately 1.7 times the design value of the construction uniformly distributed load. The interface between the UHPC formwork and post-cast-inplace concrete does not exhibit a visible bond-slip phenomenon when the composite slab is destroyed. The flexural strength of the slab is approximately two times that of a RC slab with the same cross-section and reinforcement. A formula for calculating the cross-sectional flexural strength of unidirectional slabs is established,which considers the tensile force in the prefabricated UHPC formwork and concrete in the tensile region. The strengths predicted by the formula show good agreement with the experimental results.
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    • 参考文献(15)
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2018-05-16
  • 修回日期:  2018-11-11
  • 刊出日期:  2019-07-24

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